初三上英语期中考试复习题资料

时间:2021-02-03

  初三上英语期中考试复习题资料

   

  初三英语的学习不仅要掌握词汇量,语法也是学好英语的基础,而在日常生活中增加阅读量可以提高同学们的语感,好的学习习惯也是提高英语学习成绩的重要法宝。初三阶段的英语学习要持之以恒,并且在这个过程需要同学们不断总结,这也是同学们取得英语高分的秘诀。

   

  1、完形填空(本题有15,每1分;共计15分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  When I was a naughty boy, maybe because of the influence of the film "Xiao Bing Zhang Ga", my dream was to be a      just like Zhang Ga. I thought if I was a soldier, I should be able to swim, dive and climb trees       he did. It seemed to be very    . So I began to learn swimming, diving and climbing trees. I practiced every day and finally I      do them well. But when I entered junior high school and had the military training(军训), I suddenly found that      a soldier was very difficult and I wasn't strong enough to stand it. I had to        my dream.

  But I wasn't      , and I had a new aim, which was to be a postman, or rather to be a newspaper boy. As a newspaper boy, I could           along streets on a bike and throw newspapers onto every porch. That's also very cool. So I started learning to ride a bicycle. After the everyday          , I could go very fast by bicycle. But      my disappointment, the job which I wanted only existed in western countries not in China, because there was no porch in China. And Chinese postmen had to put very thick newspapers into very small mailboxes from very narrow entrances. The job was far from      I had expected. So once again my dream fell through.

  Perhaps you have had the same experience as I and most of your dreams haven't come true     . But I think it doesn't matter, because if you have a dream, you'll make many efforts to realize it. This course is really important.        I hadn’t dreamt of being a soldier or a newspaper boy, I wouldn't have learned to swim, to dive, to climb trees or to ride a bicycle. Even if we can't      our dream, we'll learn much from the efforts we have made. So what I want to tell us is that dream helps us grow up and teaches us how        our lives. It is dream that gives us power and makes our lives colorful.

   

  【1】             

  A.teacher              B.soldier              C.postman              D.writer

  【2】             

  A.as              B.like              C.such as              D.for example

  【3】             

  A.wonderful              B.bad              C.wonderfully              D.badly

  【4】             

  A.can              B.could              C.be able to              D.should

  【5】             

  A.be              B.to be              C.being              D./

  【6】             

  A.give in              B.give out              C.give back              D.give up

  【7】             

  A.discouraged              B.pleased              C.angry              D.nervous

  【8】             

  A.speed              B.ride              C.take              D.run

  【9】             

  A.ride              B.train              C.practice              D.coach

  【10】             

  A.in              B.on              C.to              D.at

  【11】             

  A.how              B.what              C.that              D.where

  【12】             

  A.too              B.yet              C.either              D.also

  【13】             

  A.If              B.Because              C.Unless              D.Though

  【14】             

  A.achieve              B.realize              C.come true              D.come out

  【15】             

  A.control              B.controls              C.to control              D.controlling

   

  答案:

  【1】B

  【2】A

  【3】A

  【4】B

  【5】C

  【6】D

  【7】A

  【8】A

  【9】C

  【10】C

  【11】B

  【12】C

  【13】A

  【14】A

  【15】C

   

  解析试题分析:这篇短文主要通过作者的经历说明也许你的大多数的梦想不能实现但那并不重要,因为如果你有梦想,你就会努力来实现它。这个过程会使你的生活丰富多彩。

  【1】考查名词及语境的理解。A. teacher老师;B. soldier士兵;C. postman邮递员;D. writer作家。根据because of the influence of the film "Xiao Bing Zhang Ga"可知当时他的梦想是做一个士兵,故选B。

  【2】考查连词及语境的理解。A.as作为,像,连词;B. like喜欢,像,介词;C. such as例如;后面有多个例子;D. for example例如,往往举一个例子。我应该像他一样能游泳,开车爬树。根据句意及结构,故选连词,故选A。

  【3】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. wonderful精彩的;B. bad 坏的;C. wonderfully精彩地;D. badly差地。那似乎非常的精彩,seem +形容词,似乎······,故选A。

  【4】考查情态动词副词及语境的理解。A. can能;B. could 能,过去式;C. be able to能,原形;D. should应该。我每天练习,最后我能做好这些事情了。根据是描述的过去的事情,故用过去式,故选B

  【5】考查动词及语境的理解。我突然发现做一个士兵是非常的困难的。动名词做主语,故选C。

  【6】考查动词及语境的理解。A. give in 屈服;B. give out 分发; C. give back 归还;D. give up放弃。根据上文I wasn't strong enough to stand it.可知我最终放弃了我的梦想。故选D。

  【7】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. discouraged灰心的;B. pleased高兴的;C. angry生气的; D. nervous紧张的。根据后文I had a new aim我有了新的目标可知我没有灰心,故选A。

  【8】考查动词及语境的理解。A. speed速度,急速,快速;B. ride 骑乘;C. take拿走;D. run跑。做一个报童,我能骑着自行车快速的沿着街道行驶,把报纸投到每个门洞。根据句意,故选A。

  【9】考查动词及语境的理解。A. ride 骑; B. train火车;C. practice 练习;D. coach教练。经过每天的练习,我能乘着自行车快速的行驶,根据句意,故选C。

  【10】考查介词及语境的理解。但是令我失望的是,我想要的这份工作只在西方国家存在而中国没有。to one’s disappointment令某人失望的是,故选C。

  【11】考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. how怎样;B. what什么;C. that那个;D. where在哪里。这份工作离我期望的很远。what代替期望的内容,故选B。

  【12】考查副词及语境的理解。A. too也,用于肯定句句末;B. yet还,用于一般疑问句或否定句;C. either也,否定句句末;D. also也,肯定句句中。你的大部分梦想也没有实现。因为该句是否定句,故选C。

  【13】考查连词及语境的理解。A If 如果; B. Because因为;C. Unless 如果不,除非; D. Though尽管。根据后文I wouldn't have learned to swim, to dive, to climb trees or to ride a bicycle.可知上句是假设的情况,故选A。

  【14】考查动词及语境的理解。A. achieve实现····;B. realize 意识到; C. come true···实现;D. come out出版。即使我们不能实现我们的梦想,我们也能从我们的努力中学到许多。根据句意,故选A。

  【15】考查动词及语境的理解。A. control 控制;B. controls 第三人称单数;C. to control 动词不定式;D. controlling动词的ing. 所以我想说的是梦想帮助我们成长,教给我们怎样控制我们的生活。疑问词加动词不定式做宾语,故选C。

   

  2、阅读理解

   

  【1】

   

  A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), which has been considered the most successful television documentary in China since the 1990s, attracted more than 100 million viewers after it was shown on CCTV-1 during the 10:30 p.m. time slot.

  Nowadays, A Bite of China is on show. There are eight episodes(集) in it. These episodes introduce the stories of ordinary Chinese people and different kinds of their food and cooking ways. Each episode focus on(关注) a food-related topic, including ingredients, main foods, how one ingredient could be used to make many different dishes and so on. Chen Xiaoping, the general director of A Bite of China, said the purpose of this documentary is to let people know more about China through different kinds of foods.

  A Bite of China aroused the interest of both people home and abroad in traditional Chinese cooking. Therefore, more and more people want to have a try cooking. They think cooking shows how rich China's cooking history and food culture are.

  "The food reminds me of my hometown, my mum's cooking, and my childhood," said 28-year-old Wang Xin, one of the hundreds of thousands of viewers moved by the documentary.

   

  【1】Where was A Bite of China shown?

  On CCTV-1.      B. On CCTV-2.

  C. On CCTV-4.    D. On CCTV-3.

  【2】Which may not be included in A Bite of China?

   

  A.Food ingredients              B.Cooking ways

  C.People’s stories              D.Terrible illnesses

  【3】Which of the following about A Bite of China is not true?

  A.It attracted more than 100 million viewers.

  B.The purpose is to let people know more about China through foods.

  C.Wang Xin isn’t moved by A Bite of China.

  D.Chen Xiaoping is the general director of A Bite of China.

   

  答案:

  【1】A

  【2】D

  【3】C

   

  解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个热门电视节目《舌尖上的中国》,这个节目在中央电台第一套节目播出。它是关于中国传统食物的介绍。

  【1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段it was shown on CCTV-1 during the 10:30 p.m.故选A。

  【2】细节理解题。根据第二段These episodes introduce the stories of ordinary Chinese people and different kinds of their food and cooking ways.可知没有疾病,故选D。

  【3】是非判断题。根据one of the hundreds of thousands of viewers moved by the documentary.可知王新是受感动的人之一,故选C。

   

   

  【2】

   

  The following are four forms about medicine. How to use the medicine is very important. Never take any by mistake.

  1)Take the medicine with water, followed by one tablet(药片) every eight hours, as required. For further night - time and early morning, take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in 24 hours. For Children six to twelve years old, go to your doctor for advice. Reduce dosage(剂量) if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place.

  2)Each pill of the medicine taken three times every day for fourteen years old. As usual, a pill 6∶00 a. m., before breakfast, one before 11∶00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart attack.

  3)The medicine for a person with a fever. Once two pills a day before sleep for adult. Not take the medicine without fever. Half for Children under 12 years old. Children with a high fever, go to see a doctor.

  4)The medicine taken three times a day, once five pills for adult with a cold. Half of the pills for children 10 years old. Take the medicine before breakfast, lunch, supper or before sleep.

  【1】 Where can we read these forms?

   

  A.In textbooks.              B.In dictionaries.

  C.In novels.              D.In instructions.

  【2】 How often should a twelve-year-old girl having a cold take medicine?

  A.Four times or above a day.

  B.Three times a day.

  C.Only once a day.

  D.Not above three times a day.

  【3】 What does the underlined word “reduce”  in Paragraph 2 mean?

  A.减少              B.减缓              C.释放              D.增加

  【4】 What should we do if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place?

  A.Stop taking medicine.

  B.Reduce dosage

  C.Take more dosage.

  D.Ask doctors for help.

   

  答案:

  【1】D

  【2】B

  【3】A

  【4】B

   

  解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了四种针对不同的病情的药品的使用方法及注意事项。

  【1】推理判断题。根据短文描述可知这是药品的说明,故选D.

  【2】细节理解题。根据once five pills for adult with a cold.可知第四种药是治感冒的,根据The medicine taken three times a day,故选B

  【3】推理判断题。根据后面列举的不适症状可知是要减少药量,故选A.

  【4】细节理解题。根据Reduce dosage(剂量) if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place.故选B。

   

  【3】

   

  Do you like traditional Chinese paper-cutting? Ding Xiang, a student at Nongsishi Middle School in Xinjiang, is really good at it. At the eighth National Excellent Talents Competition last month in Beijing, the 15-year-old girl got the gold award(金奖) for her paper-cutting skills.

  At the competition, Ding cut a piece: Millennium Dream(千年梦想). The piece has two papers. One shows an ancient cave painting(壁画) and the other a Chinese-made spaceship. The two papers form a sharp contrast(对比). Ding said she wanted to show three things with the piece: China’s long history, China’s rapid development, and her hope for the future of paper-cutting. This piece helped Ding walk away with the gold award.

  “I was very surprised to get the award.” Ding said in an interview with Yili Daily, a Xingjiang newspaper. “I should thank paper-cutting for bringing me the award.”

  All the hard work has paid off. In two years, Ding’s skills have improved a lot, and she has the gold award to prove(证明) it.

  Ding said she has learned a lot from paper-cutting. “I have learned to observe things carefully,” Ding told Yili Daily. “I have become more confident, too. It is a great help in my studies. Also, I have learned a lot of history from the art.”

  【1】 Ding Xiang got the gold award because of ________.

   

  A.a wonderful paper-cutting work

  B.an ancient cave painting

  C.a Chinese-made spaceship

  D.a dream for many years

  【2】 Which one is not true according to the passage?

  A.Ding does well in paper-cutting.

  B.Ding is talented in paper-cutting.

  C.Ding is tired of paper-cutting

  D.Ding works hard at paper-cutting.

  【3】The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.

  A.She likes paper-cutting a lot

  B.She is very good at paper-cutting.

  C.She is very happy to get the gold award

  D.Paper-cutting brings him the award.

  【4】In Ding Xiang’s opinion, the art brought her a lot except ________.

  A.joy              B.carelessness

  C.confidence              D.knowledge

   

  答案:

  【1】A

  【2】C

  【3】B

  【4】B

   

  解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了丁香在今年8月初代表新疆参加了在北京举办的第八届全国优秀特长生总决赛,凭借作品《千年梦想》获得书画(剪纸)比赛特别金奖。

  【1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段the 15-year-old girl got the gold award(金奖) for her paper-cutting skills.及At the competition, Ding cut a piece: Millennium Dream(千年梦想This piece helped Ding walk away with the gold award.故选A。

  【2】是非判断题。根据最后两段可以看出丁香没有厌倦剪纸,故选C.

  【3】推理判断题。根据上句Ding’s skills have improved a lot可知it指代丁的剪纸提高了,即丁擅长剪纸,故选B。

  【4】细节理解题。根据“I have learned to observe things carefully,”可知剪纸使丁做事情更认真更仔细,故选B

   

  【4】

   

  Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too difficult for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even impossible. What’s more, my father is always angry. When he’s very tired from the hard work, it is easy for him to be angry.

  One day, my mother was sewing (缝) a quilt. I silently sat down beside her and looked at her.

  “Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.

  “What?” she replied, still doing her work.

  “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.

  My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer at once and continued to sew the quilt. I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. I was embarrassed and I didn’t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:

  “Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is inside.”

  I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked very weak. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and in the evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. The doctor had said my father would get well in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. Both of us were worried about him.

  “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.

  “Susan, don’t worry about me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.

  Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

  【1】Why did the writer doubt whether there is love between her parents?

   

  A.Because they don’t send flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day.

  B.Because they hardly say “I Love you” to each other.

  C.Because her father has a bad temper and he is often not so gentle to his wife.

  D.All of above.

  【2】What did the writer’s mother do when she heard her daughter’s question?

  A.She felt embarrassed and didn’t say anything.

  B.She didn’t answer at once and went on sewing the quilt.

  C.She felt hurt by her daughter’s question and refused to answer it.

  D.She was busy sewing the quilt and didn’t hear the question.

  【3】 From the article, we know that_____________________________________.

  A.Love means flowers, gifts and sweet kisses

  B.We must often show our love to the ones we love in the romantic ways

  C.We don’t need to do anything to show our love to others

  D.Sometimes love can’t been seen, but actually it’s just there

  【4】Choose the best title for this article?

  A.Love between My Parents              B.Love Is Just a Thread

  C.Love and Life              D.Whether There Is Love

   

  答案:

  【1】D

  【2】B

  【3】D

  【4】B

   

  解析试题分析:文章通过一个温情的故事把爱比喻成缝被子的线,时隐时现,并不是一直表现在外。文章告诉我们真正的爱是相濡以沫,平平淡淡。

  【1】细节理解题。根据第一段中Every day they are busy trying to make money in order to pay for my brother's education and mine. They don't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV.可知该选D。

  【2】细节理解题。根据She didn’t answer at once and continued to sew the quilt.故选B

  【3】推理判断题。根据第四段末It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it's really there."可知该选D。

  【4】归纳理解题。根据短文最后But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.可知该选B。

   

   

  3、任务型阅读(共5;每1 分,满分5 分)

  阅读下面材料,找出与之匹配的中西方节日。

  【1】It started several centuries ago in Europe.It began as “Hallow Evening” meaning “holy night”.At that time November 1st was called “All Saints’ Day” and people honored all the saints who did not have their own special day.

  【2】It happens in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration.

  【3】.On Sunday children wake up to find that the Easter Bunny has left them baskets of candy. He has also hidden the eggs that they decorated earlier that week. Children hunt for the eggs all around the house.

  【4】Nowadays we play jokes on people on that day. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar container so another person could "accidentally" put it in their coffee. Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so that person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.

  【5】The festival dates back 2,000 years ago with a number of legends explaining its origin. The best-known story is about a great patriotic poet named Qu Yuan. The customs vary in different areas of the country. On that day, most families hang a picture of Zhong Kui in their houses.

   

  答案:

  【1】B

  【2】A

  【3】C

  【4】D

  【5】E

   

  解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了五个节日的活动:万圣节,土豆节,复活节,愚人节及中国的龙舟节。

  【1】根据第一段描述,It began as “Hallow Evening” meaning “holy night”可知是万圣节的来历。故选B

  【2】根据but the most exciting part is the tomato fight.可知是土豆节,故选A

  【3】根据描述可知寻找彩蛋是孩子们在复活节的活动,故选C

  【4】根据短文描述可知是愚人节,故选D

  【5】根据短文描述的内容可知和龙舟节有关,故选E

   

   

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